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Abstract

Research in myocardial revascularization continuously compares PCI and CABG for various conditions, including stable angina and multivessel disease, even in complex patient subgroups like those with left ventricular dysfunction or diabetes. Studies also investigate complete versus incomplete revascularization, hybrid strategies, and Fractional Flow Reserve-guided approaches. The evidence assesses long-term outcomes, patient selection, and management in critical scenarios such as acute coronary syndromes and cardiogenic shock. These efforts aim to optimize revascularization strategies, ensuring effective and safe interventions for diverse coronary artery disease presentations.