中国P站

Abstract

This research synthesizes recent evidence on global drought trends, revealing an intensification and increased frequency of extreme events over recent decades. Studies highlight shifts in precipitation patterns, growing aridity, and reduced hydrological resources influenced by climate change and natural variability. Key drivers include large-scale climate phenomena, while compound events like drought and heatwaves amplify risks. The socio-economic impacts are significant, particularly in agriculture, necessitating urgent adaptation and sustainable management strategies.

Keywords: Drought Trends脥戮 Climate Change脥戮 Precipitation Patterns脥戮 Hydrological Drought脥戮 Socio-Economic Impacts脥戮 Extreme Events脥戮 Water Resources脥戮 Agricultural Drought脥戮 Soil Moisture脥戮 Climate Variability