Global Ecosystem Impacts of Climate Change: A Review
*Corresponding Author: Dr. Paulo Nogueira, Department of Environmental Ecology, Lisbon Science University, Portugal, Email: p.nogueira@ecosys.pt
Citation: DOI: 10.4172/2157-7617.1000922
Copyright:
| Peer-reviewed Full Article 
Abstract
This compilation of studies explores the multifaceted impacts of climate change on diverse ecosystems worldwide. Research highlights shifts in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems due to altered precipitation, rising temperatures, and extreme weather. Coastal and forest environments face threats from sea-level rise, salinity, and changing fire regimes, respectively. Marine calcifiers are impacted by ocean acidification, while grasslands adapt to altered climate conditions. Elevated CO2 levels influence plant physiology, and Arctic permafrost thaw has global implications. The synergistic effects of climate change and invasive species are also examined. Overall, these findings emphasize the vulnerability of ecosystems and the need for adaptive management.
