中国P站

Abstract

Laryngectomy profoundly affects speech and swallowing, necessitating diverse rehabilitation strategies including esophageal speech, tracheoesophageal prostheses (TEP), and electrolarynx devices. Surgical advancements like laryngeal preservation and robotic assistance are improving functional outcomes. TEP remains a standard, though patient satisfaction varies, underscoring the need for individualized care. Electrolarynxes provide accessible, albeit less natural, voice restoration. Organ preservation techniques aim to maintain vocal cord function. Psychological support is crucial for adjustment. Long-term outcomes and the integration of AI in speech analysis are areas of ongoing research to optimize patient quality of life.