Mucosal Vaccines: Delivery, Innovation, and Immunity
Received Date: May 01, 2025 / Published Date: May 29, 2025
Abstract
Recent research focuses on mucosal vaccine delivery systems to improve targeted immune responses. Strategies include particulate carriers, adjuvants, and diverse administration routes like intranasal and sublingual. Technologies such as microneedles and bacterial outer membrane vesicles are revolutionizing antigen delivery. Computational modeling aids in optimizing vaccine transport, while dendritic cell-targeted vaccines enhance immune responses, to tackle challenges in developing mucosal vaccines against respiratory viruses.
Citation: Ofori LB (2025) Mucosal Vaccines: Delivery, Innovation, and Immunity . J Mucosal Immunol Res 09: 298.
Copyright: 漏 2025 Lionel B. Ofori This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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