中国P站

Abstract

Nanoparticles represent a pivotal advancement in combating antimicrobial resistance by enhancing drug delivery and overcoming bacterial defense mechanisms. They provide novel strategies through various nanocarriers—including polymeric, inorganic, carbon-based, metal/metal oxide, and lipid-based systems—to improve drug bioavailability, targeting, and efficacy. These innovative approaches enable controlled release, reduce toxicity, and penetrate biofilms, offering critical solutions for persistent infections and multidrug-resistant bacteria. The versatility and tailored properties of these nanomaterials are key to developing more effective antimicrobial treatments.