中国P站

Abstract

Ocean acidification, driven by CO2 absorption, poses a significant threat to marine ecosystems, impacting calcifying organisms, fish behavior, and food webs. Varying species sensitivities and synergistic stressors like warming exacerbate these effects. Economic consequences for coastal communities are substantial. Research explores coral reef resilience, fish and phytoplankton responses, shellfish aquaculture impacts, and deep-sea vulnerabilities. Advanced monitoring and modeling are vital for understanding and predicting future impacts, though ultimately, reducing global greenhouse gas emissions is the key mitigation strategy.

Keywords: Ocean Acidification脥戮 Marine Ecosystems脥戮 Calcifying Organisms脥戮 Coral Reefs脥戮 Shellfish Aquaculture脥戮 Fish Behavior脥戮 Climate Change脥戮 Seawater pH脥戮 Carbon Dioxide Emissions脥戮 Marine Biology