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ISSN: 2572-4983

Neonatal and Pediatric Medicine
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  • Editorial   
  • NNP 2025, Vol 11(5): 05

Preterm IVH: Pathophysiology, Prevention, Outcomes

Dr. Pooja Kulkarni*
Dept. of Neonatal Neurology, Bangalore Infant Care Institute, Bangalore University, Bengaluru, India
*Corresponding Author : Dr. Pooja Kulkarni, Dept. of Neonatal Neurology, Bangalore Infant Care Institute, Bangalore University, Bengaluru, India, Email: pooja.kulkarni@bici-bu.in

Received Date: May 01, 2025 / Published Date: May 29, 2025

Abstract

Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in preterm infants is a critical concern, leading to significant neurodevelopmental impair
ments, including cerebral palsy and cognitive deficits [1]. Early detection and intervention are essential, focusing on understanding
pathophysiology, refining diagnostics, and optimizing management strategies [2, 3]. Risk factors are diverse, encompassing prena
tal, postnatal, hemodynamic variables, and roles of inflammation and oxidative stress [5, 6, 7]. Complications like post-hemorrhagic
ventricular dilatation (PHVD) require careful management [4]. Prevention efforts include antenatal and postnatal strategies, while
therapies like hypothermia are under investigation to improve long-term outcomes for this vulnerable population [9, 10].

Citation: Kulkarni DP (2025) Preterm IVH: Pathophysiology, Prevention, Outcomes. NNP 11: 542.

Copyright: 聽漏 2025 Dr. Pooja Kulkarni This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permitsunrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

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