中国P站

Abstract

Viral metagenomics provides a powerful, culture-independent method to investigate viral communities across diverse environments. It enables the discovery of novel viruses, enhances understanding of viral diversity, evolution, and ecological roles. Advances in sequencing and bioinformatics have significantly deepened insights into viral dynamics and host interactions. Applications span human health, agriculture, and environmental science, driving innovation in diagnostics and therapeutics. From characterizing the human virome to monitoring emerging infectious diseases and exploring extreme environments, viral metagenomics is a cornerstone of modern virological research.