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Journal of Biotechnology & Biomaterials
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In Association with
Isolation, identification and antibiogram pattern of organism from cases of bovine mastitis in cow around Salem district Tamil Nadu, India
6th World Congress on Biotechnology
K C P Rajamanikandan and D Arvind Prasanth
Periyar University, India
Posters-Accepted Abstracts: J Biotechnol Biomater
DOI:
Abstract
Mastitis is the clinical condition resulting in the inflammation of the mammary gland in cattle due to attack of pathogenic microorganisms under unhygienic condition of livestock shed. This condition causes the reduction of milk production, changing the nature and quality of milk leading to severe economic loss in the diary industry. Hence it is essential to study the microbiological profile and the antibiogram pattern of these organisms. The present study was planned to isolate and identify the microorganism associated with mastitis. The milk samples were collected from different villages in and around Salem district, Tamil Nadu. Totally 30 clinical and 24 sub-clinical conditions were observed in this study. Among the 54 isolates, 10 isolates from clinical condition and 8 isolates sub-clinical conditions were selected for antibiogram pattern. In both clinical conditions Staphylococcus aureus (62%) was the predominant isolate followed by E. coli (38%). The antibiogram pattern showed that these organisms were sensitive to penicillin, cefatoxime, gentamycin, ciprofloxacin, clindamycin, cephalexcin and oxytetracyclin. Majority of the Staphylococcus aureus strains showed resistance many antibiotics were subjected to Mec typing. The results of the study suggest that there is a need for an alternative drug which not only cures the condition but also prevents the development of drug resistant strains in the future.Biography
Email: bts.raj1987@gmail.com
